Ukuphuculwa kwemifanekiso yewebhusayithi

Ukulungiswa kweemifanekiso yenye yezona nkalo “zinenzuzo enkulu” zokusebenza kweWordPress: ngesakhiwo sephepha esifanayo kunye nethima efanayo, ukufumana ubungakanani befayile yomfanekiso, imilinganiselo, ifomathi kunye nendlela yokuhambisa kulungile kunokukhokelela kuphuculo olukhawulezileyo kwisantya sokulayisha.

Nangona kunjalo, ulungiselelo lwemifanekiso lukwalindawo ekulula kakhulu ukuba uphelele wenze umonakalo; isizathu asikokuba itekhnoloji inzima kakhulu, kodwa kungenxa yokuba ulwazi lwahlukene kakhulu:
Ufunde amanqaku ambalwa waza wafunda nge-“compression”, i-“WebP/AVIF” kunye ne-“lazy loading”, kodwa ke xa ujonga inkcazelo ye-plugin ifunda ngathi “iikhredithi ezili-100 zasimahla ngenyanga”, “20MB zasimahla” kunye “nekhredithi e-1 ngomfanekiso ngamnye”—kwaye okukhona ufunda, kokukhona udideka ngakumbi. Ingaba esi sikhokelo sasimahla sanele ngokwenene? Iintlawulo zitsalwa njani? Ingaba awuqondanga kakuhle “into enye”? Kwaye okona kubaluleke kakhulu:Ingaba yayisebenza ngokwenene emva kokuba ugqibile?

Eli nqaku lenza izinto ezintathu nje kuphela:

1. Nali icebiso elisebenzisekayo.Imboniselo yendlela(Yintoni yokuqala, yintoni elandelayo)
2. Nceda ucacise ngeendlela onokukhetha kuzo ngokweenkcukacha (yintoni kanye kanye eyahlula iinguqulelo zasimahla nezehlawulelwayo, kwaye zeziphi ezilungele bani).
3. Nazi iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka uzilumkele (ukuze ungachithi xesha ufuna izisombululo emva kokuba ugqibile).

1. Iziseko: Okuziswa yi-WordPress, noko ingazisiyo

Ukuba awuqondi kuqala into esele yenziwe yingqikithi ye-WordPress, kunokwenzeka ukuba kuvele iimeko ezimbini:

• Endaweni yokusebenzisa “izakhono zasimahla” esinazo, sichithe ixesha nemali siphinda siyila into esele ikho.
• Bendicinga ukuba i-WordPress iza “kuguqula ngokuzenzekelayo zonke iifoto ezindala zibe yi-WebP/AVIF”, kodwa kuye kwafumaneka ukuba ayikwenzi oko.

I-core ye-WordPress sele iquka ezi mpawu ziphambili:

• Imifanekiso eguquguqukayo (srcset/sizes)Ukususela kwi-WordPress 4.4 ukuqhubela phambili, umongo uza kukhupha imifanekiso. srcset kwaye sizes... kwaye isebenzisa imifanekiso enobungakanani obahlukeneyo eyenziwe ngexesha lokufakwa ukuvumela isikhangeli ukuba sikhethe kwaye silayishe owona mthombo ufanelekileyo ngokusekelwe kwiimeko zesikrini.
• Ukulayisha okucothayo okwemveloUkususela kwi-WordPress 5.5 ukuza phambili, i-lazy loading eyakhelweyo ivulwe ngokungagqibekanga kwimifanekiso, isebenzisa imigangatho ye-HTML. loading Ukuphunyezwa kwepropathi.
• Ixhasa ukufakwa kwe-WebPUkusukela kwi-WordPress 5.8 ukuza phambili, ungakwazi ukufaka nokusebenzisa iifayile ze-WebP ngendlela efanayo nee-JPEGs kunye nee-PNGs (ukuba imeko yakho ye-hosting iyayixhasa i-WebP).
• Ixhasa ukufakwa kwe-AVIFUkususela kwi-WordPress 6.5 ukuqhubela phambili, iifayile ze-AVIF zinokufakwa zize zisetyenziswe ngendlela efanayo neefayile ze-JPEG neze-PNG (kuxhomekeke ekuxhasweni yimeko yendawo yokusingatha).

Nceda uqaphele, nangona kunjalo:
“Inkxaso yokufaka/yokusebenzisa” ≠ “uguqulo oluzenzekelayo/uhambiso oluzenzekelayo”.
Ngamanye amazwi: nokuba sele usebenzisa i-WP 6.5, iifayile ze-JPG/PNG ezikwilibhrari yakho yemidiya azizijiki ngokuzenzekelayo zibe yi-WebP/AVIF; kwaye awuzukufumana ngokuzenzekelayo ukusebenza okugcweleyo koku “kukhutshwa i-AVIF/WebP ngokusekelwe kwizakhono zesikhangeli, kwaye kubuyelwe kumfanekiso wokuqala kwizikhangeli ezingaxhasi oku”—le nxalenye idla ngokufuna i-plugin okanye inkonzo ukuzalisa eso sithuba.

2. Isicwangciso-ndlela: Isikhokelo esinamanyathelo ama-5 sokuphucula imifanekiso

Yintoni ekufuneka yenziwe, kutheni, yintoni eyenza impumelelo, kwaye zeziphi iingxaki eziqhelekileyo.

2.1 Fumana “imilinganiselo” ilungile kuqala (eyona nto kulula ukuyiphosa, kodwa yeyona iza neenzuzo ezinkulu)

Iiwebhusayithi ezininzi ziyacotha kungekhona ngenxa yokuba azicinezanga, kodwa kungenxa yokubaKukhenkqwe umfanekiso omkhulu kakhulu kunendawo yokubonisa.：
Umzekelo, ukuba iphepha linobubanzi obuyi-900px kuphela kodwa wenza iindwendwe zikhuphele umfanekiso wokuqala we-3000px, isikhangeli siya kusikhuphela simenze sincinci ukuze sibonakale. Oku kuchitha i-bandwidth, kwandisa ixesha lokuhumusha kwaye kucothisa ixesha elithathwayo lomxholo ukuvela kwiscreen sokuqala.

Kwi-WordPress 4.4 nangaphezuluIndlela yokusebenza yemifanekiso esabelayo（srcset/sizes) yenzelwe kanye ukulungisa lo mba.

Yintoni eyenza ipasi:

• Xa iphepha livulwa kwisixhobo esiphathwayo, imifanekiso ekhutshelweyo kufuneka ibonakale incinci kakhulu kunaleyo ikhompyutheni.
• Ubungakanani befayile bomfanekiso ofanayo buyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisixhobo (kunokuba uhlale ukhuphela umfanekiso wokuqala)

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo:

• Ezinye i-themes okanye abakhi baziphatha iifoto njengeefoto zangasemva ze-CSS okanye bazivelisa ngendlela eyodwa, nto leyo enokuthi igqithe srcset, nto leyo ebangela ukuba umfanekiso omkhulu uqhubeke nokulayisha
• Ukuba usebenzisa iinkonzo zokugcina imifanekiso zangaphandle okanye izithintelo zemifanekiso zomntu wesithathu, unokukwazi ukudlula kwinkqubo yobukhulu obuninzi eyenziwe yilayibrari yemidiya.

---

2.2 Ukucudisa (ukunciphisa ubungakanani befayile ngaphandle kokonakalisa umgangatho)

Ingqikelelo yokucinezela ayikokuba “okuncinci kungcono”, kodwa kungenxa yokuba “umahluko awubonakali lula ngamehlo, kodwa ubungakanani befayile buyancitshiswa kakhulu”.

Imithetho yile:

• Iifoto/Imifanekiso yokwenyani (yabantu, yeemveliso, yemihlaba): Khetha kuqala i-lossy compression (eyona nzuzo inkulu)
• Iifoto zeskrini/Imifanekiso enombhalo omninziSebenzisa uxinzelelo olulawulwe ngakumbi ukuthintela umbhalo ukuba ungabonakali ngokungacacanga.
• Uphawu/Umfanekiso omncinci: Beka phambili i-SVG okanye usebenzise i-lossless compression ngononophelo (i-lossy compression ingabangela ngokulula imiphetho engacacanga)

Yintoni eyenza ipasi:

• Ubungakanani beefayile bemifanekiso eninzi yamaphepha buye buncipha kakhulu.
• Akukho sandi siqaphelekayo, imiphetho engacacanga, imigca yemibala okanye umbhalo ongacacanga.

---

2.3 WebP / AVIF (Umgaqo-nkqubo wefomathi: ubungakanani befayile obuncinci kumgangatho ofanayo wocacuko)

I-WordPress ngoku iyakwazi ukufakwa kweefayile. WebP (5.8) kunye ne-AVIF (6.5)。
Nangona kunjalo, ukuze “ifomathi yesizukulwana esilandelayo” isetyenziswe ngokwenene, ngokwesiqhelo kufuneka zisonjululwe iingxaki ezimbini:

1. Ungayiguqula njani ngobuninzi ilayibrari yemidiya yakudala(Kungenjalo, uya kube ulungelelanisa kuphela “imifanekiso emitsha eza kulayishwa kwixesha elizayo”)
2. Mna yenze ikopi okanye nditshintshe umfanekiso wokuqala?(Eli lihloko elibaluleke kakhulu; siza kugxila kamva kwinto ye-Plus WebP yokutshintsha nokucima umfanekiso wokuqala.)

Indlela ecetyiswayo:

• I-WebP: Ngokubanzi lukhetho olumiselweyo (inika ukusebenzisana okuthembekileyo ngakumbi)
• AVIF: Inyathelo elongezelelweyo elisingise kucinezelo, ilungele imifanekiso emikhulu, imifanekiso emikhulu kwiscreen sokuqala, kunye nemifanekiso yegalari (kodwa ngaphezuluUkuxhomekeka kwinkxaso yendalo）

---

2.4 Sebenzisa i-lazy loading ngokuchanekileyo (musa ukusebenzisa indlela enye kuyo yonke into)

Ukususela kwi-WordPress 5.5 ukuqhubela phambiliUkulayisha kancinci okuzenzekelayoUmfanekiso.
Iyanciphisa ukusetyenziswa kwebhendi-bhentshi ngexesha lokuqala lokubonisa umfanekiso:

• I-lazy loading ifanelekile kwizibonelelo ezingaphandle kwesikrini.“
• Umfanekiso omkhulu ongasentla kwephepha (owolona uhlala ubaluleke kakhulu kwiscreen sokuqala) ngokubanzi awufanelekanga ukulayishwa kamva.

---

2.5 Umaleko wokuhambisa: CDN / Umfanekiso CDN

Ukucudiswa, ubungakanani befayile kunye nefomathi zonke zijolise ekwenzeni iifayile zibe ncinci kwaye zifaneleke ngakumbi.
Nangona kunjalo, ukuba imifanekiso isoloko ifunyanwa kwiseva ekude, ukulibaziseka kwenethiwekhi kuya kusoloko kuchaphazela kakhulu amava omsebenzisi. Kwiimeko ezinjalo, kufuneka isisombululo “selayer yokuhambisa” (CDN/image CDN).

Iindlela ezimbini eziqhelekileyo:

• Cloudflare yasePoland：Amaxwebhu eCloudflareEli candelo lenza ingqikelelo yeendlela zokucinezela ezifumanekayo ngePolish (ezingalahlekeliyo, ezilahlekisayo kunye neWebP), kwaye likhankanya ukusetyenziswa kwe format=auto Iifomathi zeWebP neAVIF ziyavunyelwa.
• Isikhawulezisi seSayithi seJetpack：Amaxwebhu e-JetpackOku kuthetha ukuba iza kulungiselela imifanekiso ngendlela efanelekileyo ize izisasaze ngokusebenzisa inethiwekhi yayo kunye nezixhobo ezingaguqukiyo.

Ukulungiswa kwemifanekiso kuqinisekisa ukuba imifanekiso iyancitshiswa ngobukhulu kwaye iguqulwe ubukhulu ngokufanelekileyo.CDN: Ukuzisa ngokusondeleyo nangokuthembeke ngakumbi

3. Ukukhetha indlela: Landela kuphela iindlela ezimbini eziphambili

Eyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo kulungiselelo lwemifanekiso asikokuba “ukungafaki i-plugin”, kodwa kukufaka ii-plugins ezininzi kakhulu, nto leyo ekhokelela ekwenziweni komsebenzi okuphindaphindiweyo:
U-A uyacinezela, no-B naye uyacinezela; u-A uguqula aye kwi-WebP/AVIF, no-B wenza okufanayo; u-A utshintsha ii-URL, no-B wenza ukubhalwa ngokutsha kwee-URL—ekugqibeleni, nawe awuyazi nokuba kwenzeka ntoni kanye kanye kule sayithi.

Imithetho:

Namathela kwindlela enye: nokuba yeyasimahla ngokupheleleyo kwindawo, okanye enye yeendlela ezintathu ezisekelwe kwi-cloud.

• Indlela A (izithuthi zasekuhlaleni zasimahla ngokupheleleyo):Ukongeza i-WebP okanye i-AVIF + i-EWWW Image Optimizer(okanye khetha enye kuphela kuzo)
• Inketho B (Khetha enye yeendlela ezintathu zokucinezela i-cloud):ShortPixel / Imagify / TinyPNG

---

3.1 Inketho A: Ukuhostha kwasekhaya okusimahla ngokupheleleyo (Kunye ne-WebP okanye i-AVIF okanye i-EWWW)

Iimpawu eziphambili zale ndlela zezi:

• Awuxhomekekanga kwiinkonzo zokucinezela zomntu wesithathu ezihlawulisa ngokwekhwota yenyanga okanye ngokwefayile nganye (nangona ezinye iimpawu zisenokufumaneka njengeenkonzo onokuzikhetha).
• Into etshintshwayo yeyokuba ukulungiswa kwedatha ngobuninzi kunokubeka umthwalo omkhulu kwi-server (i-TP e-1 kwii-T/IO eziyi-205), nto leyo efuna ukuba ujonge ngokusondeleyo “istrateji nomngcipheko”.”

3.1.1 Ukongeza iWebP okanye iAVIFIngqikelelo esisiseko yile “yokudala/yokutshintsha”; ayisiyonto “yesixhobo sokucinezela” ngokwentsingiselo yesiqhelo.”

• Xa kwenziwa iseti epheleleyo yemifanekiso:I-ID yefayile yomfanekiso wokuqala iza kubhalwa phezu yifayile ye-WebP/AVIF, ifayile yokuqala iza kucinywa, kwaye naziphi na ii-URL ezikwimixholo nazo ziza kutshintshwa.。
• Le plugin ibonelela ngemiyalelo ye-WP-CLI kwaye icebisa ukuba i-WP-CLI ithembeke ngakumbi xa kusetyenzwa ngenani elikhulu leefayile.

Oku kuthetha ukuthi: ayivelisi nje “ngokuzolileyo ifayile ye-WebP kuwe”, kodwa kunoko isenokuba yiUkudluliselwa kwempahla(ingakumbi xa uvula ukhetho oluthi “Tshintsha kwaye ususe oyintiyo”.)

Umahluko phakathi kweendlela ezimbini

Inketho 1: Gcina umfanekiso wokuqala + yenza iikopi ze-WebP/AVIF (ithembeke ngakumbi)

• Inzuzo: Kulula ukubuyela umva ukuba kuvela iingxaki zokungahambelani.
• Ingxaki: Ukusetyenziswa kwediski kuya kwanda (umfanekiso wokuqala + ifomathi entsha + iisayizi ezininzi zeethumbnail)

Indlela yesi-2: Tshintsha kwaye ususe umfanekiso wokuqala (ngokugqithisileyo)

• Iinzuzo: Idiski ayizukuzala ngokukhawuleza; amakhonkco angaphakathi aguqulwa ngokuzenzekelayo aye kwifomathi entsha.
• Ingozi: Ukuba utshintsha zombini i-asethi kunye nezalathiso zazo, ukulungisa iingxaki zokungahambelani kuya kubiza kakhulu (ingakumbi apho iinkqubo zangaphandle okanye ulwazi lwethimu zixhomekeke kwamagama eefayile, iindlela okanye iifomathi zantlandlolo).

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo nge-WebP okanye i-AVIF

1. Emva kokutshintsha ilayibrari ngokupheleleyo, imifanekiso kumaphepha athile ayibonakali kakuhle.
   Unobangela udla ngokungabi yeyokuba “umfanekiso waphukile”, kodwa kungenxa yokuba kukho into engahambanga kakuhle ndaweni ithile kuloo nkqubo—okufana notshintsho lwe-URL, i-caching, okanye umgaqo-nkqubo wemifanekiso emincinci.
2. Okukhona kukho ii-thumbnails ezininzi, kokukhona iinguqu zibanzi ngakumbi.
   Ukulayisha umfanekiso kwi-WordPress kuvelisa iisayizi ezininzi; i-themes kunye nee-plugins zinokongeza nezinye ezininzi. Ukutshintsha ngokupheleleyo kuthetha ukuba usenokuba uhlela iseti enkulu kakhulu yeefayile.
3. Ukuguqula ifomathi kuphela akusoloko kukhokelela kubungakanani befayile obona buncinci.
   Iifayile zeWebP neAVIF ngokubanzi zincinci, kodwa “iindlela zokulinganisa ubungakanani” kunye “neendlela zokucinezela” zisengabaluleke kakhulu. Musa ukuphatha i-Plus WebP njengesisombululo “sokucofa kanye” sokwenza ukuba izinto zilayishe ngokukhawuleza.

---

3.1.2 EWWW Isilungisi Somfanekiso: Umboneleli okhokelayo we-compression yasekuhlaleni yasimahla

Iphepha le-plugin ye-EWWW linenjongo ecacileyo kakhulu:

• Inokuphucula imifanekiso kwiseva yakho isebenzisa izixhobo ezahlukeneyo (jpegtran, optipng, pngout, pngquant, gifsicle, cwebp, njl.njl.).
• Ukuba ufuna i-compression ephezulu okanye unqwenela ukonga kwi-CPU, ungakwazi kwakhona ukudlulisa ukulungiswa okusebenzisa i-CPU kwi-server yakho (akunyanzelekanga).

Yeyiphi indima ekufuneka i-EWWW iyidlale kwi-Route A?

Ukuba usebenzisa i-Plus WebP “njengesicwangciso sokufudusa/sokutshintsha ifomathi”, ngoko i-EWWW ilungele ngakumbi ukuphatha:

• UkuCompressa nokuLungelelanisa iVolyum(ingakumbi ukuphuculwa kwe-asethi ekrwada efana neefayile ze-JPG ne-PNG)
• Ukuphuculwa ngobuninzi kwelayibrari yemidiya yembali(Ujolise “ekunciphiseni umthamo” kunokuba “kubekho ukutshintshwa kwe-URL”)

Ingxaki eqhelekileyo nge-EWWW

1. Umthwalo we-server uyanda ngexesha lokuphuculwa kweqela.
   Oku kungenxa yokuba i-local compression isebenzisa i-CPU/IO. Isisombululo asikokuyeka ukuyisebenzisa, kodwa kukuqhuba iinkqubo zokucubungula ngamaqela, ngexesha lokungaxakeki, kwaye ukhethe ukukhuphela umthwalo kwezinye iiseva okanye izisombululo ze-cloud apho kuyimfuneko.
2. “I-WebP yenziwe” ayithethi ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba i-front end iyayiphatha ngokwenene i-WebP.
   Ii-plugins ezininzi zisebenza phantsi kwengcinga engeyiyo yokuba ukuvelisa yinto enye, ngelixa iindlela zokuhambisa (ezifana nokubhala ngokutsha, ii-tags ze-`picture` kunye nokuphelelwa kwe-cache) ziyinto eyahluke kwaphela.
3. Iphinda umsebenzi we-plugin enye.
   Ukuba ukhetha iNketho A, zama ukuphepha ukusebenzisa ezinye izixhobo zokucinezela ifu ezifana neShortPixel, Imagify okanye iTinyPNG; ukuba ukhetha iNketho B, musa ukwenza kusebenze ingqiqo yokutshintsha kwiPlus WebP. Umgaqo ongundoqo ngulo:Zibophelele kwindlela enye yokwenza izinto.

---

3.2 Inketho B: Khetha enye yeenkonzo ezintathu zokucinezela iifayile (ShortPixel / Imagify / TinyPNG)

Le yedilesi ilungele abo banqwenela ukonga izixhobo zeseva, abakhetha indlela engenazinkathazo yokusebenza ngamaqela, kwaye bekhululekile nendlela yokuhlawula esekelwe kusetyenziso okanye yokuhlawula njengoko usebenzisa.
Nangona kunjalo, eyona ngcinga ingeyiyo ixhaphakileyo malunga nokucinezelwa kwelifu yile:Isabelo sasimahla asikokuphela nje “kwamaphepha asimahla”.Inani leesayizi ze-thumbnail, nokuba iifomathi ze-WebP/AVIF ziveliswa na, nokuba imifanekiso icinezelwa ngokuphindaphindiweyo na, konke oku kuya kuba nefuthe elikhulu ekusetyenzisweni kwezibonelelo.

Ngezantsi, siza kucacisa: umahluko phakathi kweendlela zasimahla nezehlawulelwayo, indlela ekhutshwa ngayo ikhredithi, iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ekufuneka uziphephe, kunye neentlobo zamaphepha-ntanethi ezilungele kakhulu le nkonzo.

---

3.2.1 iShortPixel: Iikhredithi zasimahla ezili-100 ngenyanga, kodwa ziya kusetyenziswa ngokupheleleyo ziithumbnails kunye nokukhulisa kweWebP/AVIF.

Kuthekani ngeenketho zasimahla nezihlawulelwayo?

Ingcaciso ye-plugin ye-ShortPixel ichaza ngokucacileyo:

• Iikhredithi ezili-100 zasimahla ngenyanga
• Kukwakho “neekhredithi zenyanga ezongezelelweyo ezingenamda” (iinkcukacha zamaxabiso zifumaneka kwiphepha le-plugin)
• Sikwabonelela ngeepakethi zekhredithi ezihlawulelwayo kanye ezingaphelelwa lixesha (kunye nolwazi ngamaxabiso aqalisayo)

Qaphela:

• Simahla: Inani elithile leekhredithi linikezelwa nyanga nenyanga ukuze lisetyenziswe kwiiwebhusayithi ezilula okanye ukuze kuvavanywe.
• Iphakheji yexesha elinye: Ilungele iisayithi ezinomthombo omkhulu wezixhobo zosasazo ezifuna ukucima uluhlu lwazo lwezinto ngaxeshanye (ithengwa kanye kwaye isebenza de iphele; idla ngokungaphelelwa lixesha)
• Nyangazonke/Engapheliyo: Ilungele iisayithi ezifuna uhlaziyo lwemifanekiso rhoqo kunye noqeqesho oluzinzileyo lwexesha elide.

Isiseko solwazi esisemthethweni seShortPixel sikwabonelela ngesikhokelo malunga “nephakheji yexesha elinye xa ithelekiswa neyenyanga engenamda”.Ingcaciso ecacileyoIsicwangciso se-Unlimited Monthly sihlawuliswa ngenyanga (okanye ngonyaka), sinikezela ngeekhredithi ezingenamda kunye nomlinganiselo oqinisekisiweyo we-CDN; iikhredithi ezihlawulelwa kanye aziphelelwa lixesha, zikunika ulawulo olukhulu phezu kokusetyenziswa njengoko nokuba kufuneka.

Okona kubalulekileyo: Iikredithi zeShortPixel zibalwa njani?

Amaxwebhu asemthethweni eShortPixel UKB ukuthethe ngqo:

• Xa ulayisha umfanekiso kwi-WordPress, yenza ii-thumbnails ezininzi;
• Ukuphucula umfanekiso omncinci ngamnye kubalwa njengekredithi enye.；
• Ukuba ukhetha ukwenza i-WebP okanye i-AVIF,Inguqulelo nganye ye-WebP/AVIF yomfanekiso wokuqala kunye nesithonjana sayo ziya kubalwa njengokubhalwa okongezelelweyo.；
• Ungakhetha ukungabandakanyi iithumbnails ezithile kulungiso ukuze unciphise ukusetyenziswa kwekhredithi.

Imbeko ngomzekelo：

Masithi ulayishe umfanekiso omnye, kwaye itimu okanye iplagin ivelise izithonjana ezisibhozo:

• Lungiselela umfanekiso wokuqala kunye neethumbnails kuphela: 1 (umfanekiso wokuqala) + 8 (iithumbnails) = 9 leekhredithi
• Ukuba nawe ufuna ukuvelisa i-WebP/AVIF: yongeza inguqulelo yesizukulwana esilandelayo kwinganye yazo zozibhozo ezingentla → kunye neekhredithi ezili-9
  Ngamanye amazwi, ungacinga ukuba “yomfanekiso omnye” kuphela, kodwa eneneni ingabiza phantse “iikhredithi ezimbini ezipheleleyo”.

Ngoko ke:“Iikhredithi ezili-100 zasimahla” akuthethi “imifanekiso eli-100 yasimahla”.

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo nge-ShortPixel

1. Iikhredithi ezili-100 zasimahla ziya kuphela kungekudala.
   Isizathu: Inani elikhulu le-thumbnails + iikhredithi ezongezelelweyo zokuvelisa iifayile ze-WebP/AVIF.
   Isindululo：

• Okokuqala, hlola inani leethumbnails zesayithi.
• Susa ubungakanani obungeyomfuneko be-thumbnail (lungelelanisa kuphela ubungakanani obuza kusetyenziswa ngokwenene)
• Qala ngokukhetha isicwangciso sokucinezela, uze emva koko wenze inkqubo ngamaqela ukuphepha ukuchitha ixesha ngokuzama-zama.

2. Yisebenzise kunye nezinye iiplagini zokuguqula ifomathi.
   Ukuba uvumela ukutshintshwa kwe-Plus WebP kwaye kwakhona ucela i-ShortPixel ukuba ivelise kwaye ifake iithegi zesizukulwana esilandelayo, ingqiqo iya kuphakathisana, nto leyo eyenza ukulungisa iingxaki kube nzima ngakumbi. NgeNketho B, i-ShortPixel iyayenza le nto yodwa.
3. Bendicinga ukuba xa sele ifakwe, i-frontend iza kuvelisa ngokuzenzekelayo iifayile zeWebP/AVIF.“
   Iphepha le-plugin ye-ShortPixelKufanelekile ukuqaphela ukuba iyakwazi ukuguqula iifayile zeWebP nezeAVIF ize ifake imifanekiso yesizukulwana esilandelayo kumaphepha angaphambili (umzekelo, ngokusebenzisa iitags).
   Nangona kunjalo, kusafuneka ujonge iziphumo wakugqiba.

---

3.2.2 Yenza umfanekiso ube mncinci: Simahla i-201 TP, i-235 TP ngenyanga; ikhwota iyancitshiswa ngokusekelwe “kubungakanani bomfanekiso wokuqala + inani leethumbneils”; ukuphinda kulayishwe kuya kubangela ukuncitshiswa okuphindwe kabini

Indawo yokuhlala yasimahla nendawo

Iphepha leXabiso elisiSemthethweni le-ImagifyKucacisiwe ngokucacileyo:Ii-akhawunti zasimahla zine-quota yenyanga ephakathi kwe-201 ne-235 TB.。
Iphepha layo le-plugin likwatsho ukuba iyakwazi uku-compressa, ukulungisa ubungakanani, nokuguqula iifayile zibe yi-WebP/AVIF.

I-quota itsalwa njani?

Amaxwebhu asemthethweni e-Imagify “Ibalwa Njani iNkcazelo yokuSetyenziswa kweQuota?” icacisa ngokucacileyo indlela yokuhlawulisa:

• Inani lezithonjana liyachaphazela ukusetyenziswa kwezibonelelo.Umzekelo, ukuba uneesayizi ezili-10 zeethumbnail, ukwenza umfanekiso omnye ukuba usebenze kakuhle kuthetha ukwenza imifanekiso eli-11 isebenze kakuhle (umfanekiso wokuqala kunye neethumbnail ezili-10), yonke leyo ibalwa kwikota yakho.
• Nciphisa isabelo ngokusekelwe kubungakanani befayile yoqobo.Umzekelo, ukuba ufaka umfanekiso we-100KB kwi-Imagify, i-100KB iya kutsalwa kwikota yakho.
• Ukuguqula inqanaba lokucinezela nokuphinda kulungiselelwe okona kulungileyo kuya kuphinda kusebenzise ikhwota.。
• Isitshixo se-API esinye singasetyenziswa kwiisayithi ezininzi, kodwa umlinganiselo wabelwana ngawo phakathi kwazo.

Le yindlela esisiseko ye-Imagify:
Kufana ngepakeji yedatha: okukhona ulayisha kakhulu, kokukhona ikutsalela imali; okukhona ulayisha iithumbnails ezininzi, kokukhona ikutsalela imali; kwaye ukuba uphinda ulayishe umxholo ofanayo ngokuphindaphindiweyo, iza kutsalela imali ngalo lonke ixesha.

Umzekelo ocacileyo wamanani-mlomo e-Imagify

Masithi ulayishe umfanekiso wokuqala we-800 KB, kwaye le sayithi ivelise ii-thumbnails ezisi-8.

• Xa u-optimisa nge-Imagify, zombini “umfanekiso wokuqala kunye neethumbnails ezisi-8” ziyabandakanywa (ukuba ukhetha “Optimise all”), nto leyo ethetha ukuba lo msebenzi uza kusebenzisa isabelo esilingana phantse 'nobungakanani obupheleleyo bazo zonke ezi fayile'.
  Yiyo le nto ezinye ii-sites zifumanisa ukuba ikhwota yazo ye-“20MB” iphela ngokukhawuleza: ayikho into yokuba i-Imagify ayikwazi ukwenza umsebenzi, kodwa kungenxa yokuba imifanekiso oyilayishayo inkulu kakhulu, wenza ii-thumbnails ezininzi kakhulu, kwaye usenokuba uyalinga-linga amanqanaba ahlukeneyo okucinezela ngokuphindaphindiweyo.

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo ze-Imagify

1. I-Free 20MB ayonelanga ukwenza “ukucocwa kwembali yendawo epheleleyo”.”
   I-20MB ngokubanzi ilungele ngakumbi ukuvavanya kunye nohlaziyo oluncinci; ukuba ingqokelela yakho yemidiya sele inkulu, ukuyicima yonke ngaxeshanye kunokufuna ukuba uphucule.
2. Ukulungisa rhoqo inqanaba lokucudisa kubangela ukuba ikhota iphele rhoqo.
   Imagify: Ingcaciso ecacileyoUkuphinda kulungiswe kuya kuphinda kusebenzise ikhwota.
   Sicebisa ukuba uchaze “isicwangciso” ngokucacileyo kweli phepha:

• Qala ngokusebenzisa imifanekiso embalwa ukumisela inqanaba lokucudiswa kunye nomgangatho wokubonakala.
• Nje ukuba isicwangciso sigqityiwe, sisebenzise ngamaqela.
  Phepha ukuzama noku-fosa kuyo yonke idathabheyisi.

3. Ukwabelana ngesitshixo se-API esinye kumaziko amaninzi kubangela ukuba iikwota zehlile ngendlela engaqondakaliyo.“
   Ukuba usebenzisa i-API key enye kwiisayithi ezininzi, iikwota ziya kwabelwana ngazo.
   Ngoko ke, kwiimeko zeqela okanye zeendawo ezininzi, kungcono ukucacisa ukuba zeziphi iindawo ezisebenzisa izixhobo ngokubambisana kwaye zeziphi ezisebenza ngokuzimeleyo, ukuphepha ukugqithisa kuhlahlo-lwabiwo-mali.

---

3.2.3 TinyPNG(Tiny Compress Images): Iikhredithi zasimahla ezingama-500 ngenyanga; ukuguqula kube yi-WebP/AVIF kubiza ikhredithi eyongezelelweyo enye ngobukhulu ngabunye.“

Iibhonasi zasimahla nendlela ezibalwa ngayo

Iphepha le-plugin ye-TinyPNG ye-WordPress libhalwe ngokucacileyo kakhulu:

• Iikhredithi zasimahla ezingama-500 nyanga nenyanga
• Kufakelo oluqhelekileyo lweWordPress, mhlawumbi ungakwazi ukucinezela Malunga nemifanekiso eyi-100 ngenyanga
• Nangona kunjalo, ukuba uguqulo lwe-AVIF okanye lwe-WebP luvuliwe:Ubungakanani bomfanekiso ngamnye buza kubiza ikhredithi enye eyongezelelweyo., ngoko ke ndicinga ukuba ekuphela kwendlela kukuyicinezela nokuyiguqula. Malunga nemifanekiso engama-50 ngenyanga(Kuxhomekeke kubungakanani obungaphi obunezithonjana onazo.)

Okwangoku, iTinify (umphuhlisi weTinyPNG neTinyJPG) nayo ikwenze Iphepha leXabiso le-APINceda uqaphele: Bhalisa ukuze ufumane i-compressions zasimahla ezingama-500 ngenyanga; xa olu nani lugqityiwe, uza kuhlawuliswa ngokwenani le-compressions eziphumeleleyo, kwaye akukho bhaliso linyanzelekileyo.

Ukushwankathela indlela i-TinyPNG esebenza ngayo ngesivakalisi esinye:
Ibalwa ngeekhredithi; okukhona unobukhulu obuninzi bezithonjana kwaye okukhona uvula i-WebP/AVIF, kokukhona iikhredithi zakho ziya kusetyenziswa ngokukhawuleza.

Umzekelo olula ukuqondeka weekhredithi zeTinyPNG

Masithi isayithi yakho ivelisa iisayizi ezisibhozo zeethumbnail kumfanekiso ngamnye:

• Ukucudiswa kuphela: Umfanekiso wokuqala + iithumbnails ezi-8 → kufuneka iikhredithi ezili-9
• Ukuba uguqulo lwe-WebP/AVIF luvuliwe: isikredithi esongezelelweyo siya kutsalwa kwisayizi nganye → oku kunokuphantse kuphinde kabini isixa esipheleleyo
  Oku kuyangqinelana nenkcazelo ekwiphepha le-plugin: xa i-conversion ivuliwe, umlinganiselo wasimahla utshintsha ukusuka malunga “kwe-100 ngenyanga” ukuya “kwi-50 ngenyanga”.

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo nge-TinyPNG

1. Bendicinga ukuba iikredithi ezingama-500 zithetha imifanekiso engama-500.
   Hayi. Kuyahlawulwa ngokwe-“ubungakanani bomfanekiso/uhlobo”. Iphepha le-plugin lichaza ngokucacileyo ukuba “uguqulo luza kuxabisa ikhredithi eyongezelelweyo enye kubungakanani ngabunye bomfanekiso”.
2. I-plugin yomxholo/yorhwebo lwe-intanethi ivelisa iisayizi zemifanekiso ezininzi kakhulu, kwaye umlinganiselo wasimahla wehlile kakhulu.
   Okukhona kukho imilinganiselo emininzi, kokukhona kulula ukuba iikhredithi ziphele.
3. Emva kokuqalisa uguquko, ndifumanise ukuba umda wam wetyala uphelile ngequbuliso.
   Ayibug; yindlela esebenza ngayo inkqubo yokuhlawulisa.
   Iingcebiso zobuchule:

• Ukuba isigaba sasimahla siyenzelwe ikakhulu ukucinezela nokunciphisa ubunzima, ungqala ngokusebenzisa ukucinezela kuphela. Nje ukuba uqinisekisile ukuba isakhiwo sasayithi sizinzile kwaye i-next-gen iyafuneka ngokwenene, ungaluqalisa uguquko.

4. Iingcebiso ngokwemeko: Indlela yokukhetha iindidi ezahlukeneyo zamaphepha-ntanethi

Nangona zonke zisebenza ngeWordPress, iingxaki ezinxulumene nemifanekiso zahlukile phakathi kweesayithi zomxholo, iisayithi ze-e-commerce, iipothifoliyo kunye neesayithi zobulungu.

4.1 Iisayithi zomxholo/iiblogi (ezineemifanekiso amanqaku amaninzi, zihlaziywa ngokulinganiselweyo)

Iingcebiso eziphambili:

1. Isicwangciso Sokulinganisa (Inyathelo 1)
2. Ukucinezela (Inyathelo lesi-2)
3. WebP (Inyathelo lesi-3)

Indlela efanelekileyo ngakumbi:

• Ukuba ufuna indlela elula: khetha enye kwezintathu ezikwi-Option B (iShortPixel / iImagify / iTinyPNG).
• Ukuba ufuna inketho yasimahla: Route A (Plus WebP + EWWW), kodwa sicebisa ukuqala nge-“Conservative Mode (do not delete original images)” ukuze uqale uvavanye iingozi.

Iingxaki eziqhelekileyo:

• Umfanekiso ongaphezulu kwiphepha lenqaku mkhulu kakhulu, kwaye indlela yokulayisha kancinci ayiphunyezwa kakuhle.Iza kucothisa iskrini sokuqala.

4.2 Iiwebhusayithi ze-e-commerce/zeemveliso (ezineefoto ezininzi ezincinci neentlobo ngeentlobo zemifanekiso; uzinzo lubaluleke kakhulu)

Eyona ngxaki ixhaphakileyo kwi-e-commerce ayikokuba “umgangatho wokucudiswa uphantsi”, kodwa kungenxa yokuba “imilinganiselo ethile ayichanekanga emva kokuphuculwa, iithumnile ziyantywila, okanye iinxalenye ze-front-end azikwazi ukufumana imifanekiso”.

Iingcebiso eziphambili:

1. Qala ngononophelo: sebenzisa isicwangciso sokucinezela esilondolozayo; musa ukutshintsha yonke idatabase kwangoko.
2. Ukuvavanya ubungakanani beethumbnail: Iitimu ze-e-commerce zihlala zivelisa ubungakanani obuninzi, nto leyo enokwandisa kakhulu ukusetyenziswa kwedatha (oku kuqatshelwa ngakumbi nge-ShortPixel ne-TinyPNG).
3. Qala ngovavanyo oluncinci kuqala, uze emva koko ulwazise kubantu abaninzi (oku kubaluleke kakhulu).

Indlela efanelekileyo ngakumbi:

• I-Option B isoloko ilukhetho olungenazinkathazo: I-ShortPixel, i-Imagify kunye ne-TinyPNG zonke ziyakwazi ukusebenza ngeefayile ezininzi ngaxeshanye; eyona nto ibalulekileyo kukuba uqonde inkqubo yomlinganiselo (quota system) kwaye uhlolisise iindleko kwangaphambili.
• Inketho A nayo yamkeleka, kodwa kufuneka uqaphele ngakumbi indlela i-Plus WebP eziphatha ngayo “ngokubhala phezu kwee-ID, ukucima imifanekiso yoqobo nokutshintsha ii-URL”: njengoko oku kuyintshukumo yepropathi, akukhuthazwa ukuba wenze utshintsho olupheleleyo kwangoko.

4.3 Iipothifoliyo/iiwebhusayithi zokufota (apho umgangatho wemifanekiso ubaluleke kakhulu, iifayile zinkulu, kwaye ukubonakala okuhle kubaluleke kakhulu)

Iingcebiso eziphambili:

1. Iqhinga Lokulinganisa (Ulawulo Lwendawo Yokubonisa)
2. Iqhinga lokucinezela (kungcono ukuba neefayile enkudlwana kancinci kunokuphulukana neenkcukacha)
3. WebP/AVIF (iingenelo zicacile kwimifanekiso emikhulu, kodwa umgangatho wokubonakala kufuneka uqinisekiswe)

Indlela efanelekileyo ngakumbi:

• Yenza umfanekiso ube mncinci: Njengoko ikhwota isuswa isekelwe “kubungakanani bomfanekiso wokuqala”, olu hlobo lwendawo yewebhu lwenza kube lula ukugcina iindleko zingaphantsi kolawulo (kuba wazi ngokuyongayo ukuba umfanekiso ngamnye omkhulu uza kubiza malini), kodwa kufuneka uphephe ukuphinda ucofe umthamo wabo ngokuphindaphindiweyo.
• iShortPixel: Ukuba azikho iisayizi ezininzi zeethumbnail, iikredithi zilula; kodwa ke, ukuba wenza iisayizi ezininzi kunye neenguqulelo zesizukulwana esilandelayo, ukusetyenziswa kweekredithi kuya kwanda kakhulu, ngoko ke kuza kufuneka ucwangcise kwangaphambili.

5. I-Data Allowances vs. Billing: Ukujonga ngokucokisekileyo ukuba isabelo sasimahla sanele na

Yeyiphi enika ixabiso elingcono ngemali, kwaye inguqulelo yasimahla iza kuhlala ixesha elingakanani?

5.1 Iimodeli ezintathu zokuhlawulisa

• iShortPixel(Imbeko)Iikhredithi zibalwa ngokusekelwe kwinani lemifanekiso yoqobo kunye neethumbnails; ukwenza iifayile ze-WebP/AVIF kuza kubangela intlawulo yekhredithi eyongezelelweyo kwinguqulelo nganye ehambelanayo.
• Yenza umfanekiso ube mncinci(Umlinganiselo we-MB)I-quota iyancitshiswa isekelwe “kubungakanani befayile yantlandlolo”; okukhona kukho ii-thumbnails ezininzi, kokukhona kusetyenziswa i-quota eninzi; ukucudiswa kwakhona kuya kubangela ukuncitshiswa okungakumbi kwe-quota.
• TinyPNG(Imbeko): Iikhredithi ezingama-500 ngenyanga; ukuvumela uguqulo lwe-WebP/AVIF kuza kubiza umrhumo owongezelelweyo ngobukhulu bomfanekiso ngamnye.

5.2 Iindlela zokulinganisa ezikhawulezayo

Ungaluqikelela ngolu hlobo:

1. Khetha “umfanekiso wakho wokuqala owufaka rhoqo” uze ujonge ubungakanani bawo obuqikelelwayo (umz. 300KB / 1MB / 3MB)
2. Kuxhomekeke ekubeni sisixa esingakanani sama-thumbnail esidla ngokuveliswa yisayithi yakho (umz. 5, 10 okanye 20).
3. Gqiba ukuba ufuna ukuvelisa i-WebP/AVIF na (Ewe/Hayi)

Emva koko sebenzisa “ubalo lwengqondo” olungezantsi ukuqonda ukusetyenziswa:

• iShortPixelUmfanekiso ngamnye ≈ iikhredithi eziyi-1 + inani leethumbnails; ukuba i-WebP/AVIF idalwe, ≈ phinda-phinda loo nani kabini (kuba iinguqulelo zesizukulwana esilandelayo nazo zifuna iikhredithi)
• Yenza umfanekiso ube mncinciI-quota yomfanekiso ngamnye imalunga ne (ubungakanani bomfanekiso wokuqala + ubungakanani obupheleleyo bazo zonke ii-thumbnails); ukutshintsha izinga lokucinezela nokucinezela umfanekiso kwakhona kuya kubangela ukuncitshiswa okongezelelweyo kwi-quota.
• TinyPNG: Iikhredithi zasimahla ezingama-500; ukuba isayithi yakho ivelisa iisayizi ezininzi zemifanekiso ngomfanekiso ngamnye kwaye uguqulo lwemifanekiso luvuliwe, inani lemifanekiso yasimahla liya kuhla kakhulu (iphepha le-plugin linika uqikelelo olungqongqo lwe-“malunga ne-100 ngenyanga” kunye ne-“malunga ne-50 ngenyanga”)

6. Isibhengezo seMingcipheko

Ingozi 1: Kuphephe ukuba iiplagini ezininzi zenze umsebenzi ofanayo

Le yeyona “mthombo yentlekele” ixhaphakileyo.”

• Indlela A:Ukongeza iWebP okanye iAVIF + EWWW(Yahlula imisebenzi phakathi kwabo bobabini; musa ukwenza inguqulelo nokuhanjiswa ngaxeshanye, okanye ufake enye kuphela kuzo)
• Inketho B: ShortPixel / Imagify / TinyPNG Khetha enye kwezintathu.(Khetha enye ukuba iphathe uxinzelelo kunye nesizukulwana esilandelayo)

Ingozi 2: Ukongeza, iimpawu zeWebP ezithi “Overwrite ID / Delete Original Image / Replace URL” zenza ukufuduswa kwepropathi.

Ukuphinda ngokufutshane:Ukongeza iWebP Inkcazelo icacisa ngokucacileyo ukuba ngexesha lokuveliswa okupheleleyo, i-ID yomfanekiso wokuqala iya kubhalwa ngaphezulu, ifayile yokuqala iya kucinywa, kwaye i-URL yomxholo iya kutshatyalaliswa.
Oku kuthetha ukuba ayisosilungiso “esincinci esinokurhoxiswa nangaliphi na ixesha”, kodwa lutshintsho kwinqanaba le-asethi.

Isicwangciso esicetyiswayo kufuneka sibe:

• Qala ngovavanyo oluncinci (ukusuka kumashumi ambalwa ukuya kumakhulu ambalwa)
• Qinisekisa ukuba umboniso we-front-end, iithumbnails kunye nohlaziyo lwe-cache zonke zisebenza kakuhle.
• Cinga ngokuqhuba inkqubo kwidathabheyisi iphela.

Ingozi 3: Ukusetyenziswa kweqhinga “yamahhala” yokucinezela iifoto eziphakamileyo kuxhomekeke kwinani le-thumbnails kunye nokukhethwa kweendlela zesizukulwana esitsha.

• iShortPixelIithumbnails kunye neempawu zesizukulwana esilandelayo ziya kuba nefuthe elikhulu kwizikredithi.
• TinyPNGUkwenza i-WebP/AVIF isebenze kuya kubangela ukutsalwa okongezelelweyo kweekhredithi kwisayizi nganye yomfanekiso.
• Yenza umfanekiso ube mncinci: Iintlawulo zisekelwe kubungakanani bomfanekiso wokuqala; okukhona kukho ii-thumbnails ezininzi, kokukhona intlawulo iphezulu; ukukhuphela ngokuphindaphindiweyo kuya kubangela iintlawulo ezongezelelweyo

Ingozi 4: “I-WebP/AVIF yenziwe” ayithethi “i-front end iyasebenzisa i-WebP/AVIF”

Abantu abaninzi banoluvo lokuba isayithi yabo ayikhange ikhawuleze ngakumbi emva kotshintsho; unobangela ongundoqo kukuba i-front end isaphatha iifayile ze-JPG/PNG (ngenxa yokungahambelani kwezi zilandelayo: i-caching, i-rewriting, i-tags, okanye i-browser negotiation).

7. Ndingayijonga njani ukuba isebenze na xa ndigqibile?

Iindawo zokujonga ezine ezilula kakhulu:

1. Xa uphinda uvuselela iphepha elinye okwesibini, ingaba inkqubo yokulayisha izinzile ngakumbi kwaye ikhawuleza?(Ingqalwa kangakanani iziphumo zokugcina idatha nokuphucula ukusebenza?)
2. Ingaba kukho umahluko oqaphelekayo kubungakanani bemifanekiso elayishiweyo kwizixhobo eziphathwayo nakwii-desktop?(Esabelayo) imithombo/iisayizi (ukuba iyasebenza)
3. Jonga nje imifanekiso embalwa: ingaba ikhona na iifayile/izixhobo ze-WebP okanye ze-AVIF?(Ingaba isayithi iyayisebenzisa ngokwenene isizukulwana esilandelayo）
4. Jonga imifanekiso embalwa: sokolisisa ukuze ubone ukuba iyafipha na okanye ukuba umbhalo awucace kakuhle.(Ingaba uxinzelelo lomoya lomelele kakhulu?)

Ukuba zonke ezine zezi ziyasebenza, kuthetha ukuba indlela oyikhethileyo sele isebenza. Okulandelayo, qhubela phambili kwi CDN “Umgangatho Wokuhanjiswa”...izakuzinza ngakumbi ngokubanzi.

8. Iziphakamiso zokuthatha amanyathelo

1. Okokuqala, khetha indlela:

• Ndingathanda ukuyigcina isimahla kangangoko kunokwenzeka.: Ukongeza iWebP okanye iAVIF + EWWW (okanye ufake enye yazo kuphela)
• Ufuna ukonga izixhobo zeseva? Ukuhlawula ngokusetyenziswayo akukho ntswela-ngqondo.Khetha enye yezi: ShortPixel, Imagify okanye TinyPNG.

2. Qala ngovavanyo oluncinci (amashumi ambalwa)
3. Qinisekisa ukuba yonke into ikulungele phambi kokuba uyicutshungulele ngobuninzi.
4. Ukuthembeka kokuhanjiswa kufuneka kuphuculwe ngakumbi:Ukufunda Ukwakhawulezisa kwe-CDN

Imibuzo Ebuzwa Rhoqo

1. Zingaphi iiplagini ekufuneka ndizifake? Ndingazifaka zonke?

Zama ukunamathela kwindlela enye.

• Inketho A: Plus WebP okanye i-AVIF + i-EWWW Image Optimizer (okanye ufake enye yazo kuphela)
• Inketho B: Khetha enye yezi: i-ShortPixel, i-Imagify okanye i-TinyPNG.
  Ukusebenzisa ii-plugins ezininzi kwisayithi enye ukwenza “i-compression, i-conversion kwi-WebP okanye i-AVIF, uhlengahlengiso lwe-URL kunye nokubhala ngokutsha i-delivery” ngaxeshanye yeyona ndlela iqinisekileyo yokudala umngcipheko kwaye yeyona inzima ukuyilungisa.

2. Ingaba i-WordPress ayisaxhasi i-WebP/AVIF? Ingaba ndisadinga i-plugin?

Kubalulekile ukwahlula phakathi kwezi zinto:
“Inkxaso yokufaka/yokusebenzisa” ≠ “uguqulo oluzenzekelayo/uhambiso oluzenzekelayo”.
I-WordPress 6.5 ayizukuguqula ngokuzenzekelayo iifayile ze-JPG/PNG esele zikho zibe yi-WebP/AVIF ngobuninzi, kwaye ayizukusingatha ngokuzenzekelayo yonke inkqubo yoku “phathisa i-AVIF/WebP ngokusekelwe kwizakhono zesikhangeli ize ibuyele kwifomathi yoqobo”. Ukuqinisekisa ukuba ilayibrari yakho yemidiya esele ikho nayo iyahlaziywa, kudla ngokufuneka usebenzise iplagin okanye inkonzo ukuzalisa izikhewu.

3. Xa kuziwa ekuphuculeni imifanekiso, leliphi inyathelo elinika eyona mbuyekezo inkulu kutyalo-mali?

Ngokuqhelekileyo Qala ngokufaka imilinganiselo ngokuchanekileyo (srcset/sizes)。
Iiwebhusayithi ezininzi ziyahamba kancinci kungekhona ngenxa yokuba azicinezanga, kodwa kungenxa yokuba zibonisa iphepha elinobubanzi obuyi-900px kuphela ngelixa zinyanzela abasebenzisi ukuba bakhuphele umfanekiso wokuqala oyi-3000px. Ukucinezela kunokonga iikilobyte ezimbalwa, kodwa “imilinganiselo engachanekanga” iza kukwenza ukhuphele idatha engaphezulu ngokuphindwe kaninzi ngaphandle kwesizathu.

4. Ndingaqiniseka njani ukuba kulayishwa “inguqulelo encinci”, endaweni yomfanekiso wokuqala ngalo lonke ixesha?

Qwalasela iziganeko ezibini:

• Xa kujongwe kwisixhobo esiphathwayo, imifanekiso ekhutshelweyo incinci ngokucacileyo kunakwidesktop.
• Ubungakanani befayile bomfanekiso ofanayo buyahluka ngokuxhomekeke kwisixhobo efakwe kuso.
  Ukuba imifanekiso isoloko ikhutshelwa ngobukhulu bayo bokuqala, oku kuhlala kungenxa yokuba itimu okanye umakhi wephepha uphatha umfanekiso njengomfanekiso we-CSS wasemva okanye njengomphumo owenziwe ngokwezifiso, ngaloo ndlela idlula inkxaso yelayibrari yemidiya yobukhulu obuninzi kunye ne-`srcset` attribute.

5. Ingaba “i-WebP/AVIF yenziwe” ithetha ngokuqinisekileyo ukuba i-front end ikhupha i-WebP/AVIF?

ayilingani no
Ukuveliswa kugqityezeleka kuphela “kwinqanaba lefayile”; ukuba i-WebP/AVIF iyafunyanwa ngokwenene kwicala lomamkeli kuxhomekeke kwizinto ezifana nokubhala ngokutsha, umgaqo-nkqubo we-`` tag, ukufunyanwa kwe-cache, kunye nokuba ingxoxo yesikhangeli iyasebenza na. Xa ugqibile, qiniseka ukuba “ujonga ngokukhawuleza iintlobo zezibonelelo zemifanekiso embalwa”.

6. Zeziphi kanye iingozi ezinxulumene ne-WebP okanye i-AVIF? Ndingakwazi na ukwenza iskeni ngokucofa kanye kuyo yonke idatabase?

Ingozi ayikho “kucudisweni”, kodwa ikuUtshintsho kumanqanaba okufuduswa kwempahla：

• Xa kudalwa iseti epheleleyo, ii-ID zeefayile zemifanekiso zantlandlolo zinokubhalwa ngaphezulu, iifayile zantlandlolo zinokususwa, kwaye ii-URL ezikwingxelo zinokutshintshwa.
  Ngoko keAsicebisi ukuba kutshintshwe yonke i-database kwangoko.Qala ngovavanyo oluncinci (iirekhodi ezingamashumi ambalwa ukuya kumakhulu ambalwa) kwaye uqinisekise ukuba unayo i-backup esebenzayo phambi kokuba uqhubele phambili ngebhanki yedatha epheleleyo.

7. Ukhetha njani phakathi kweendlela ezimbini kwi-Plus WebP: ukugcina umfanekiso wokuqala okanye ukumtyhila uze ususe owokuqala?

Ngamafutshane:

• Inketho 1: Gcina umfanekiso wokuqala + yenza iikopi ze-WebP/AVIF (ithembeke ngakumbi): Kulula ukubuyisela, kodwa ithatha indawo eninzi kwidiski (umfanekiso wokuqala + ifomathi entsha + iisayizi ezininzi zeethumbnail).
• Indlela yesi-2: Tshintsha kwaye ususe umfanekiso wokuqala (ngokugqithisileyo)Idiski ayikholelwa ekwandeni, kodwa ukuba utshintsha i-assets kunye neereferensi, ukulungisa iingxaki zokuhambelana kuya kuxabisa ngakumbi.
  Okukhona isayithi iyinkimbinkimbi (i-e-commerce, ii-plugins ezininzi, ubungakanani obuninzi), kokukhona sicebisa ukuqala ngendlela ezinzileyo ngakumbi.

8. Ingaba uxinzelelo lwasekhaya lwasimahla olunikezelwa yi-EWWW Image Optimizer lwanele? Ingaba luza kuyibangela intatho-nxaxheba kwi-server?

I-EWWW ifana kakhulu “nesixhobo sokucinezela sasekhaya”: isebenzisa i-CPU/IO.
Kuyinto eqhelekileyo ukuba umthwalo wonyuke ngexesha lokuphuculwa kwemigca; oku akuthethi ukuba inkqubo “iyasilela”, kodwa kuthetha ukuba indlela ekusetyenziswayo kufuneka ilungile: yenza umsebenzi ngemigca, ngexesha lokungaxakeki, kwaye, apho kuyimfuneko, khetha ukunciphisa umthwalo okanye izisombululo ze-cloud.
Ukuba ukhangela isisombululo esingenazinkathazo, okanye ukuba izixhobo zeseva yakho zilinganiselwe, iNketho B isebenzisa iseva ngokufanelekileyo ngakumbi.

9. I-ShortPixel inika iikhredithi ezili-100 zasimahla ngenyanga, ngoko kutheni ndivakalelwa ngathi ziphelile emva kweemifanekiso nje ezimbalwa?

ngenxa yokuba “Iikredithi” azibhekiseli 'kwinani lemifanekiso', iza kwandiswa ngemifanekiso emincinci kunye nesizukulwana esilandelayo:

• Umfanekiso wokuqala + ikhredithi yesithonjana ngasinye
• Ukuba iifayile zeWebP/AVIF ziveliswa, inguqulelo nganye ephatheleleyo iya kuhlawulisa iikhredithi ezongezelelweyo.
  Ngoko ke into onokucinga ukuba “ngomfanekiso omnye” inokusebenzisa phantse “iikhredithi ezimbini ezipheleleyo”. ShortPixel

10. Kutheni isibonelelo sasimahla se-Imagify esiyi-201 TP235T ngenyanga siphela ngokukhawuleza kangaka?

I-Imagify ifana kakhulu “ne-data bundle”:

• Ngokomyalezo wakhoUbungakanani befayile yoqoboSusa kwikota
• Okukhona kukho ii-thumbnails ezininzi, kokukhona kusetyenziswa izixhobo ezininzi.
• Ukutshintsha inqanaba lokucinezela nokuphinda kulungiselelwe okuhle kakhulu kuya kuphinda kusebenzise ikhwota.
• Isitshixo se-API esinye singasetyenziswa kwiisayithi ezininzi, kunye nemilinganiselo ekwabelwana ngayo.
  Ngoko ke umyalezo othi “20MB iza kuphela kungekudala” udla ngokubangelwa yimifanekiso emikhulu kakhulu, ii-thumbnails ezininzi kakhulu, okanye ukuzama nokuphazama okuphindaphindiweyo.

11. I-TinyPNG inika iikhredithi zasimahla ezingama-500 ngenyanga, ngoko kutheni le plugin isithi zikho kuphela imifanekiso elingana ne-100 ngenyanga, kwaye kutheni eli nani lehlela kwimifanekiso engama-50 ngenyanga emva kokwenza kusebenze i-WebP/AVIF?

Oku kungenxa yokuba neekhredithi zeTinyPNG nazo ziyandiswa phantsi kwe-“Dimensions/Variants”:

• Ufakelo oluqhelekileyo lweWordPress ludla ngokucinezela imifanekiso emalunga ne-100 ngenyanga.
• Vumela uguqulo lwe-AVIF okanye lwe-WebP:Ubungakanani bomfanekiso ngamnye buza kubiza ikhredithi enye eyongezelelweyo., ngoko ke mhlawumbi ndingakwazi ukucinezela nokuguqula malunga nemifanekiso engama-50 ngenyanga (kuxhomekeke kwinani lobukhulu beethumbnail).
  Ngoko ke iikhredithi eziyi-500 zilingana nemifanekiso engama-500.

12. Zingaphi iithumbnails ezikwisayithi yethu? Kutheni zinegalelo elikhulu kangaka?

Ukulayisha umfanekiso kwi-WordPress kuvelisa iisayizi ezininzi; i-themes kunye nee-plugins (ingakumbi ezo ze-e-commerce) zinokuvelisa ezininzi nangakumbi.
Ngokucinezelwa kwe-cloud, iikhredithi okanye iikwota zihlala zibalwa ngokusekelwe “kumfanekiso wokuqala kunye neethumbneils zidityanisiwe”, ngoko ke okukhona unethumbneils ezininzi, kokukhona isabelo sakho sasimahla siza kuphela ngokukhawuleza.

13. Ingaba i-lazy loading isoloko ikhawulezisa izinto? Kutheni abanye abantu besithi i-lazy loading eneneni iyazicothisa izinto?

I-lazy loading ifanelekile kwizibonelelo ezingaphandle kwesikrini.
Ukuba umfanekiso omkhulu obaluleke kakhulu kwiscreen sokuqala nawo ulibazisekile, kunokucothisa amava okuqala okulayisha. Nangona i-lazy loading esisiseko kwi-WordPress 5.5 nakwiinguqulelo ezilandelayo ilungile, akufanelanga uyisebenzise kuyo yonke indawo.

14. Ndingayidinga nini i-CDN / Image CDN ukuba ndithatha iRoute A okanye iB?

Ukucudiswa, ubungakanani befayile kunye nefomathi zijongana nomba wokwenza iifayile zibe ncinci kwaye zifaneleke ngakumbi;
I-CDN iqinisekisa iintlawulo ezikhawulezayo nezithembekileyo ngakumbi.。
Xa kukho ulibaziseko olukhulu ngenxa yokuba imifanekiso ifunyanwa kwiseva ekude, ukongeza i-CDN kumfanekiso ngamnye (umz. i-Cloudflare Poland okanye i-Jetpack Site Accelerator) kudla ngokukhokelela kumava azinzileyo ngakumbi. Funda ngakumbi Ukwakhawulezisa i-WordPress CDN。

15. Xa ndigqibile, yeyiphi eyona ndlela ilula yokujonga ukuba isebenza ngokwenene?

Eyona ndlela ikhawulezayo yokuqinisekisa:

• Xa uphinda uvuselela iphepha elinye okwesibini, ingaba inkqubo yokulayisha izinzile ngakumbi kwaye ikhawuleza?
• Ingaba ikhona umahluko oqaphelekayo kubungakanani bemifanekiso phakathi kweenguqulelo zeselula nezedesktop (ingaba iimpawu ze-`srcset` ne-`sizes` zisebenza njengoko bekucetyiwe)?
• Jonga nje imifanekiso embalwa: ingaba ikhona na iifayile/izixhobo ze-WebP okanye ze-AVIF?
• Jonga imifanekiso embalwa: sokolisisa ukuze ubone ukuba iyafipha na okanye ukuba umbhalo awucace kakuhle.